Should I Contest a Will?

Should I Contest a Will?

When someone close to you dies, dealing with their estate can be complex, especially if you are an Executor. But what if, as well as coping with the emotions involved, you are also concerned about their Will? With people living longer and accruing larger estates, and blended families and second or third marriages becoming more common, disputes over Wills are on the rise.

Contesting a Will is something most people never expect to face, and it’s common for people to be uncertain about their options, their rights, and the steps to take.

Whether you are an Executor, a beneficiary, or expected to be included in a Will, if you’re worried about how a will was written or executed, or feel you’ve been unfairly excluded, our Disputes team can help.

We’ll listen to your concerns, look at the Will, and advise you on whether you have legal grounds to challenge it (and, where possible, the likely outcome if you do).

If you’re currently concerned about a Will, but unsure about what to do, start with our Disputes specialists Sam Shoesmith’s and Amanda Richmond’s clear, approachable guide to understanding your options and what the process of contesting a Will involves.

  1. Who can contest a Will in the UK?

A lot of people assume that they aren’t entitled to challenge a Will. In reality, more people have the right to contest than you might think. You may be able to challenge a Will if you are:

  • A spouse or civil partner
  • A child or step‑child
  • A long‑term partner
  • A beneficiary in the current or a previous Will
  • Someone who would inherit if there were no Will (under the Intestacy Rules)

If you’re unsure, a quick conversation with our Disputes team can help you understand where you stand.

  1. What are the valid reasons for contesting a Will?

You can’t challenge a Will simply because you don’t like what it says — but there are clear legal grounds that might apply. These include:

  • Lack of mental capacity (also known as testamentary capacity) Did the Testator have the requisite testamentary capacity to create a Will?
  • Lack of Knowledge & Approval. The testator must know and approve the contents of their Will at the time of its execution.
  • Undue influence or fraudulent calumny. Was the person pressured or manipulated into making the Will?
  • Improper execution. Were there any errors in how the Will was signed or witnessed?
  • Forgery. Is the Will genuine and authentic?

If something doesn’t feel right, it’s worth exploring whether one of these grounds applies.

 

  1. How long do I have to contest a Will after someone dies?

This is one of the most common questions we’re asked. Whilst there is no strict deadline, it’s best to act quickly, before probate is granted to ensure that the estate is not distributed before a claim can be addressed, as it becomes harder to recover assets once probate has been granted.

Sometimes, clients tell us that they feel awkward about challenging a Will shortly after someone has died, particularly if doing so potentially affects other family members.

Don’t worry. We are not here to judge, simply to help you to understand your legal position and to advise you on the steps to take.

  1. Can I still challenge a Will after probate has been granted?

Yes — in many cases you still can. It may be more complicated, but it’s not too late to raise concerns about validity, fraud or mistakes.

  1. Can I pause probate while I look into things?

If you need time to investigate, you may be able to enter a caveat. This temporarily stops probate from being granted and can prevent some of the estate from being distributed until the issues are resolved.

  1. How much does it cost to contest a Will?

Costs vary depending on how complex the dispute is and how quickly it can be resolved. Cases can settle through negotiation or mediation, which is far more cost‑effective than going to court. If a case does go all the way to trial, costs can be significant — and there is a risk of paying the other side’s costs if you lose.

When you speak to us, our Disputes Team can give you a realistic idea of costs early on, and the likely outcome, so you can make an informed decision.

  1. What evidence do I need to contest a Will?

The stronger your evidence, the smoother the process will be, and the more likely it is that you will achieve your aims.

The evidence you’ll need will depend on the situation and the legal grounds on which you are contesting the Will, but might include:

  • Medical records
  • Witness statements
  •  The Will file from the Will writer or the solicitor who prepared the Will
  • Financial documents
  • Previous Wills (if there were any)
  • Expert reports

Don’t worry if you don’t have everything or aren’t sure how to start — we can help you gather what you need.

  1. What happens if the Will is found to be invalid?

If a Will is declared invalid:

  • A previous valid Will may apply, or
  • If there isn’t one, the estate is divided under intestacy rules

This can completely change who inherits, so it’s important to understand the implications, as they may not achieve your aims, or even have a negative impact on others involved. We’ll talk you through what will happen in your particular circumstances, so you can make a fully informed decision.

  1. Do I need a solicitor to contest a Will?

You don’t have to use a lawyer — but we do recommend that you take advice from an experienced, qualified legal professional. Will disputes can be complex, emotional and time‑sensitive, and professional legal advice can help to smooth the process and protect you from unforeseen consequences.

A specialist lawyer can:

  • Explain your rights clearly
  • Assess the strength of your case
  • Protect you from unnecessary costs
  • Gather evidence
  • Negotiate on your behalf
  • Represent you if the case goes to mediation/court

Having someone in your corner can make the whole process feel far less overwhelming.

How we can help

We understand that contesting a Will can feel daunting, especially at a time when emotions are running high. Our Disputes team specialises in helping people navigate these situations with clarity, sensitivity and confidence. We’ll listen to your concerns, explain your options in plain English, and guide you through each step — whether you’re challenging a Will, defending a claim, or simply trying to understand your rights.

Book a consultation

 

 

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